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TrainerThe 4 quiz question types

The 4 quiz question types

Wisteria supports four question types. You can mix and match within a single quiz. The four are deliberately small — we’ve resisted adding a fifth on the principle that more types make trainers feel like they’re choosing between similar tools rather than picking the right one.

1. Multiple-choice (MCQ)

The classic. Two to four options, one correct.

Building it

  • Question text — the prompt
  • Options — 2, 3, or 4 of them
  • Correct option — radio button, exactly one

Learner experience

  • Sees the question and all options
  • Taps one option to select
  • Sees correct/incorrect feedback after submitting all questions

When to use it

  • Knowledge-recall questions
  • Concepts with a single clear right answer
  • Quick to write, quick to take, no ambiguity

When NOT to use it

  • Questions with multiple defensible answers (will frustrate learners)
  • Questions where guessing is too easy (4 options + 1 correct = 25% baseline)

2. Fill in the blank

Short text answer. Learner types a word or phrase.

Building it

  • Question text — should hint at the expected answer
  • Correct answer — what the learner should type

Wisteria does case-forgiving matching: “PARIS” and “paris” both match “Paris”. Whitespace is trimmed.

Learner experience

  • Sees the question
  • Types an answer in a text input
  • Submits

When to use it

  • Vocabulary
  • Specific names, dates, numbers
  • When you want to test recall, not recognition

When NOT to use it

  • Questions where multiple phrasings are correct (“Paris” vs “The city of Paris”) — the learner will be marked wrong for technically-correct variants
  • Questions requiring multi-word answers (the matching is exact, not semantic — for semantic, use Oral)

3. Matching

Pair items from a left column with items in a right column. Up to six pairs.

Building it

  • Question text — the prompt explaining what to match
  • Pairs — 2 to 6 pairs, each with a left value and a right value
  • The right column is shuffled when shown to the learner; left stays fixed

Learner experience

  • Sees the left column (fixed order)
  • For each left item, picks the matching right item from a dropdown
  • Submits

All pairs must be correct for the question to pass.

When to use it

  • Vocabulary pairs (term → definition)
  • Causes and effects
  • Roles and responsibilities
  • Process steps and outcomes

When NOT to use it

  • More than 6 pairs (the UI gets cramped; split into two questions)
  • Pairs that aren’t actually 1-to-1 (e.g. “which of these belong to category A?” — that’s an MCQ)

4. Oral

Spoken answer. Wisteria transcribes via Whisper, then Claude grades semantically.

See Setting up an oral question for the full setup walkthrough.

Building it

  • Question text — the prompt
  • Model answer — what the ideal response sounds like (full text)
  • Keywords — 3–6 words/phrases that must appear in a good answer
  • Pass threshold — default 70% (configurable per question)

Learner experience

  • Sees the question
  • Taps mic, speaks the answer, taps stop
  • Wisteria transcribes the audio (Whisper)
  • Claude grades against the model answer + keywords
  • Sees the transcript + score

Scoring

  • 40% keyword match — were the required terms present?
  • 60% semantic similarity — does the meaning align with the model answer?

A learner gets two attempts in the moment. If both fail, the question is appended to the end of the quiz as a retry — with two fresh attempts. If those also fail, the question is marked wrong in the final results.

When to use it

  • Customer-facing roles: scripted greetings, handling complaints, sales objections
  • Procedures spoken aloud (e.g. clinical handoffs)
  • Soft-skills assessment
  • Anything where you’d judge a person on what they say, not what they type

When NOT to use it

  • Questions where exact wording matters more than meaning (use Fill in blank instead)
  • Quiet environments where learners can’t speak aloud (factory floor, open-plan office)
  • Languages Whisper doesn’t support well (works best in English; performance varies for other languages)

Generating questions with AI

Each module has an AI Quiz Generator button. It reads your flashcards and proposes questions across the four types. You configure type weights (e.g. 50% MCQ, 20% Fill, 20% Matching, 10% Oral) and total question count.

Two important behaviours:

  • Auto-detection of verbal content: if Claude sees a high density of “scripted” signal words (greeting, customer, scenario, handle), it includes oral questions even if you set 0% Oral in the slider. Override is intentional — if your content is clearly verbal, the AI insists on testing it that way.
  • Auto-save: AI-generated quizzes save immediately to the database. You don’t have to click Save as Draft. Ready to Submit unlocks on the next click.

Mixing types in one quiz

Most modules benefit from a mix:

  • MCQ for quick recall checks
  • Fill in blank for specific facts
  • Matching for relational concepts
  • Oral for any spoken-skill content

A 10-question quiz might be 5 MCQ, 2 Fill, 2 Matching, 1 Oral. The variety keeps learners engaged.

What learners CAN’T do

  • Skip a question — every question must be answered to complete the quiz.
  • Go back — once a question is submitted, you can’t change the answer in the same attempt.
  • See correct answers until they finish the whole quiz.

These are deliberate. The quiz is a test, not an exercise.

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